Faktor-Faktor yang Memengaruhi Pemanfaatan Posyandu Lansia dengan Pendekatan Model Sistem Pelayanan Kesehatan

Authors

  • Ngatoiatu Rohmani Universitas Jenderal Achmad Yani Yogyakarta
  • Ferianto Ferianto Universitas Jenderal Achmad Yani Yogyakarta
  • Satria Kustiawan Universitas Jenderal Achmad Yani Yogyakarta
  • Elvira La Bula Universitas Jenderal Achmad Yani Yogyakarta

Keywords:

Utilization, Elderly Posyandu, Health Services

Abstract

Background:  Integrated Service Posts (Posyandu) Elderly is a place for health services for the elderly that are formed and driven by the community in collaboration with the Puskesmas by focusing on promotive and preventive efforts. Unfortunately, the use of the elderly posyandu program by the community is not yet optimal. The participation and activeness of the elderly in the program is still less than 80%. Purpose:  Through the health service system model, this study aims to analyze the affecting factors on the utilization of posyandu for the elderly. Method:  This study was quantitative, using descriptive analytic design with cross sectional approach. The respondents are elderly residents of Balecatur Village, Gamping. 59 sample was obtained by purposive sampling technique. Data collection using a questionnaire and analyzed using a logistic regression test. Result:  showed that 32 respondents (54.2%) use of posyandu well. Chi-square test results found that the use of posyandu is related to the performance of cadres (p = 0.011). While the logistic regression results showed that the use of posyandu is influenced by the performance of the cadres (p = 0.001, OR = 1,231) and facilities and infrastructure (p = 0.004, OR = 0.115). Conclusion:  Cadre performance is the most dominant factor influencing the utilization of elderly Posyandu.

References

Infodatin, “Situasi dan Analisis Lanjut Usia,” Jakarta, 2014.

M. Rusmin, E. Bujawati, and N. Habiba, “Faktor-Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Pemanfaatan Posyandu Lansia di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Somba Opu Kabupaten Gowa Tahun 2015,” Al-Sihah Public Health Journal, vol. 9, no. 1, pp. 9–18, 2017.

D. Handayani and Wahyuni, “Hubungan Dukungan Keluarga Dengan Kepatuhan Lansia Dalam mengikuti Posyandu Lansia di Posyandu Lansia Jetis Desa Krajan Kecamatan Weru Kabupaten Sukoharjo,” GASTER, vol. 9, no. 1, pp. 49–58, 2012.

Kementrian Kesehatan RI, “Analisis Lansia Di Indonesia,” Jakarta, 2017.

H. Purwadi, H. Hadi, and M. N. Hasan, “Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Pemanfaatan Posyandu Lansia di Imogiri Kabupaten Bantul,” Jurnal Ners dan Kebidanan Indonesia, vol. 1, no. 3, pp. 76–81, 2013.

L. E. Sitohang, “Faktor-Faktor Yang Memengaruhi Pemanfaatan Posyandu Lansia Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Securai Kecamatan Babalan Kabupaten Langkat Tahun 2016,” Universitas Sumatera Utara, Medan, 2016.

D. S. Angraeni, “Hubungan antara Kinerja Kader Posyandu Lansia Terhadap Kepuasan Lansia di Kelurahan Rempoa Wilayah Binaan Kerja Puskesmas Ciputat Timur,” Universitas Islam Negeri Syarif Hidayatullah, 2014.

F. T. Astuti, “Hubungan Dukungan Keluarga Dengan Keaktifan Lansia Mengikuti Posyandu Lansia Di Posyandu Melati Klawisan Seyegan Yogyakarta,” STIKES Jenderal Achmad Yani Yogyakarta, 2017.

N. D. Wahyuni, “Faktor-Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Kunjungan Pos Pembinaan Terpadu (Posbindu) Pada Lansia Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Ciputat Tahun 2017,” Universitas Islam Negeri Syarif Hidayatulloh Jakarta, 2017.

E. K. Nurnawati and E. Sutanta, “Sosialisasi Manfaat dan Bahaya Pemakaian Teknologi Informasi di Kalangan Anak-anak di susun Karet Bantul Yogyakarta,” Jurnal Dharma Bakti-LPPM IST Akprindo Yogyakarta, vol. 1, no. 2, pp. 123–132, 2018.

T. J. Novianti, “Faktor-Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Partisipasi Lansia Pada Posyandu Lansia Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Kassi-Kassi Kota Makassar,” Universitas Hasanuddin, 2018.

F. Suwito and W. Priyantari, “Hubungan Komunikasi Terapeutik Perawat pada Pelaksanaan Orientasi Pasien Baru dengan Kepuasan Pasien di RS TK . II,” Jurnal Indonesia Sehat: Healthy Indonesian Journal, vol. 1, no. 1, pp. 21–28, 2022.

V. V. Mengko, G. D. Kandau, and A. G. Massie, “Pemanfaatan Posyandu Lansia di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Teling Atas Kota Manado,” JIKMU, vol. 5, no. No 2b, pp. 479–490, 2015.

M. Zakir, “Faktor-faktor yang Berhubungan Pemanfaatan Posyandu Lansia Kencana,” Jurnal Keperawatan, vol. X, no. 1, pp. 64–69, 2014.

J. J. Kristiarini, “Model Hubungan antara Kepemimpinan Kepala Desa, Modal Sosial, Motivasi dengan Keberdayaan Kader Keluarga Berencana,” Jurnal Indonesia Sehat, vol. 1, no. 1, pp. 33–45, 2022.

R. Permenkes, Penyelenggaraan Pelayanan Kesehatan Lanjut Usia di Pusat Kesehatan Masyarakat. Republik Indonesia: Permenkes RI, 2015.

P. P. Reid, W. D. Compton, and H. Jerome, Building a Better Delivery System: A New Engineering/Health Care Partnership. Washington, D.C: THE NATIONAL ACADEMIES PRESS, 2005.

Downloads

Published

2022-07-20